atoi, atol—string to integer #include <stdlib.h>
int atoi(const char *s);
long atol(const char *s);
int _atoi_r(struct _reent *ptr, const char *s);
long _atol_r(struct _reent *ptr, const char *s);
Description
atoi converts the initial portion of a string to an int.
atol converts the initial portion of a string to a long.
atoi(s) is implemented as (int)strtol(s, NULL, 10).
atol(s) is implemented as strtol(s, NULL, 10).
_atoi_r and _atol_r are reentrant versions of atoi and
atol respectively, passing the reentrancy struct pointer.
Returns
The functions return the converted value, if any. If no conversion was
made, 0 is returned.
Portability
atoi, atol are ANSI.
No supporting OS subroutines are required.